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Dangers of Atheism
DarkComedian
#1 Posted : Saturday, November 04, 2006 10:30:11 AM(UTC)
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To me atheists are people who clearly see through the religious B.S.  These folks have a higher degree of "sales resistance" for lack of a better term.  And so they spiritually de-evolve into complete cynics.  Thus preventing their now narrowed vision from seeing the possibilities that can exist.  What if God is our Love?  That is one possibility that can prove the existence of God.  Not one people like to paint, but one none-the-less

No one knows, yet we all pretend.  

There is no one being on this planet that can tell you what will happen after you die for sure.  Or even if they did know, how to effectively manipulate results.   This life came with no "How to instruction manual."  So we have gone to many lengths to write them ourselves.  But they are only guesses.    The dangers of Atheism are real however.  For if one believes in oblivion upon death one may be cheated out of an experience that could be the highlight of your entire life.

The scientific Heaven and Hell.

When you die (unless obliterated completely) your brain stem goes into hyper-activity.  The brain knows its dying from lack of oxygen and releases all your endorphines giving you a shot of pure joy.  The pressure builds in the blood vessels behind your eyes giving you a "tunnel of light" hallucination as the endorphines teach you what peace feels like.  You fade into unconsciousness having what is termed "A waking dream."  Meaning the best damn dream you will ever have.  

Since the Subconscious mind will be escorting you to your death your beliefs will and can have effects on this critical moment.  If you believe you are going to heaven and will meet jesus, then so be it.  You meet Jesus.  If you think your a jerk ass and are definately going to hell, then guess what, your last moments will be a nightmare of your creation.

And anyone who has ever passed out can tell you seconds can turn into hours while in this state of mind.  So 5 minutes could theoretically seem like days or even weeks.  Thus enabling the possibility of your life flashing before your eyes.

Coming back to the danger of being atheist.  Were one to believe in nothing what would thier last moment of life be for them?

A black frame?

Such a sad waste.  My advice, define your own relationship with a God that can inspire you to do good things (make-em up if needed).  Build your own heaven and do what you think you need to do to get there.  Then when the time comes........  You go out in your own crafted style.  Not in oblivion.  Not in Hell or any other invention of humanity.  But the way you picked yourself.

Death comes in a dream.  

Just knowing that fact alone can perhaps give you a lucid death dream.  Meaning one you can control and actively manipulate.  Food for thought.  







scarybird
#2 Posted : Sunday, November 05, 2006 4:50:04 PM(UTC)
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It certainly made me think DC, you have some very deep thoughts my friend. I am now hoping that my subconscious mind has listened to the fact that I do have a faith, albeit not as strong as it used to be, sadly Sad

I'm off now to try and give myself some pleasant "life flashbacks" Smile

Scary xx
DarkComedian
#3 Posted : Monday, November 06, 2006 11:22:52 AM(UTC)
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I sure hope your faith in God hasn't dwindled Scary.  If so I engage you to try something that perhaps could re-invoke your faith.  Let me first say I do not adhere to any one religion.  But exhalt any church that inspires people to do good in the world.  And I not only believe in God, I KNOW in God.  

Here's the method to open communication with God.  It isn't easy and it takes pure concentration.  But once accomplished, you will never have to try to do it ever again.  

Step One:    Forgive everyone of everything who has done you wrong.

Step Two:    Love all of God's creations with your entire heart and expand your compassion to reach the entire universe.

Step Three:  Dedicate your entire existence to the betterment of all humanity and forfeit your soul to God's Love

Step Four:    Begin the harsh walk on the path of the creative altruist never looking back.

And then and only then God will greet you.  Not in a physical manifestation but by pure emphatic emotion.  You will uncontrollably fall to your knees in humility and shed tears of pure joy.  For God's presence is something to cherish and adore for all eternity.  You will then be blessed and empowered and will walk the earth as one of the chosen.  And you will have divine insight to matters most are blind.

I personally fear no death.  I fear no pain.  I fear no person.  Torture is irrelevant, for death is just a door to the next plain.  As my mentor once said, "I care not for longevity, for I have been to the mountain top and I have seen the promised land."  Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. knew about it.  But not everyone can travel the path.  For some, their hearts are too weak and their hatred too strong.

But if anyone doubts my statement, I ask first that you try it.  
SithDave
#4 Posted : Monday, November 06, 2006 9:16:07 PM(UTC)
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though my profile says I am athiest..I do however believe in an higher entity

I bill myself as an athiest simply because I do not believe in the bible.  some people on here do not believe that homosexuals are born gay.. well I dont believe Jesus ever walked on water..or rose from the dead.. or the virgin mary getting pregnant without having sex (any virgin in todays day and age can get pregnant if she choses.. without ever having intercourse..so no miracle there im afraid) or that moses parted the red sea, or that noah built an ark and saved all the animals from a flooded Earth (now come on.. THAT IS JUST STUPID!!)  

I have called myself and athiest simply because there is no proof that anything written in the various versions of the bible actually happened (except written testimony... but davie boy here needs more than that.. davie boy needs artifacts..or something written in Jesus own hand writting etc....)

Do I believe in a god or a creator of the universe?  I dont know ..all I do know for sure is that something UNIQUE happened and whatever or whomever caused that Unique thing to happen breathed life into this universe.

DAVE

DarkComedian
#5 Posted : Tuesday, November 07, 2006 6:01:27 AM(UTC)
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Sounds like your an Agnostic Dave.  A very respectable stance IMO.
Mystique
#6 Posted : Tuesday, November 14, 2006 6:01:02 AM(UTC)
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DarkComedian,

Quote:
To me atheists are people who clearly see through the religious B.S.  These folks have a higher degree of "sales resistance" for lack of a better term.  And so they spiritually de-evolve into complete cynics.  Thus preventing their now narrowed vision from seeing the possibilities that can exist.  What if God is our Love?  That is one possibility that can prove the existence of God.  Not one people like to paint, but one none-the-less


If God is love, and love has been proven to be a neurological response in our brains, then it seems to me that there really isn't much point in going beyond that. If God is a neurological response in our brains, it doesn't make sense to define it as anything else, right? If God is love, then love is a sufficient explanation, but love is limited ... to the response capabilities of our brain. Once such a response system no longer existed, neither would this God that is love; and this God that is love would not have come into existence until that part of our brain was already there.

Quote:
The dangers of Atheism are real however.  For if one believes in oblivion upon death one may be cheated out of an experience that could be the highlight of your entire life.


Seems to me that even if that were the case, we're at liberty to do such a thing. However, I find this statement ironic considering that many atheists feel that the religious limit themselves by adhering to their worldviews. I think it actually depends on the individuals, as I've known many religous people who with the exception of believing in some supernatural being, pretty much live their lives like anyone else, and I've known atheists that limit themselves based on other trivial ideas. Although, I must admit that there does seem to be a corrolation between certain social preferences and a non-religous life. More liberal political affiliations and lower crime rates seem to be two that have been studied.

Quote:
When you die (unless obliterated completely) your brain stem goes into hyper-activity.  The brain knows its dying from lack of oxygen and releases all your endorphines giving you a shot of pure joy.  The pressure builds in the blood vessels behind your eyes giving you a "tunnel of light" hallucination as the endorphines teach you what peace feels like.  You fade into unconsciousness having what is termed "A waking dream."  Meaning the best damn dream you will ever have.


Actually, the reaction to death neurologically speaking seems to vary, and people aren't quite sure what happens cognitively. And it also seems to be the case that you're assuming that this experience would be the ultimate joy that a human can experience, however, I kinda doubt that. As the brain is dying (and this assumes that you are dying slowly, many deaths are not slow), many aspects of the brain are shut down, including receptors - or the receptors can misfire, and the brain can react rather like a deprived circuitboard, which would inhibit signals being sent and received from various parts of the brain.

Quote:
Since the Subconscious mind will be escorting you to your death your beliefs will and can have effects on this critical moment.  If you believe you are going to heaven and will meet jesus, then so be it.  You meet Jesus.  If you think your a jerk ass and are definately going to hell, then guess what, your last moments will be a nightmare of your creation.


Just believing something is real doesn't make it real. Also, most atheists don't think they are going to hell - it wouldn't make sense to believe you're going to a place that you don't believe in.

Quote:
And anyone who has ever passed out can tell you seconds can turn into hours while in this state of mind.  So 5 minutes could theoretically seem like days or even weeks.  Thus enabling the possibility of your life flashing before your eyes.


Actually, the "life flashing before my eyes" thing seems to be attributed to a different effect. The life doesn't really flash before the person's eyes, rather, their own compilation of what they view of their life in shorthand is what they see. Ofte times this means that they actually just thought of a wife and kids, or a specific set of days in which significant events occurred.

Quote:
Coming back to the danger of being atheist.  Were one to believe in nothing what would thier last moment of life be for them?

A black frame?


Even if it were, and the individual was going to die in 5 seconds, it wouldn't matter. The event would have no further influence on anything else - there would be no positive or negative benefit from the individuals that are left around them, and the dead person isn't likely to remember because their brain stops functioning ...

Quote:
Such a sad waste.  My advice, define your own relationship with a God that can inspire you to do good things (make-em up if needed).


Most people I know don't need God to do good things. When they do good things they are often self-motivated or do them just fine on their own.

Quote:
Build your own heaven and do what you think you need to do to get there.


I prefer the idea of building whatever positive things I can right here and right now. I'm not gonna wait for a paradise that can't be proven, or some event that can't be shown to be relevant. Instead, I'll make my positive experiences now, and will do what is necesary to help others do the same. I don't need a deity to do that(charlimit)
Mystique
#7 Posted : Tuesday, November 14, 2006 6:01:15 AM(UTC)
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Quote:
Then when the time comes........  You go out in your own crafted style.  Not in oblivion.  Not in Hell or any other invention of humanity.  But the way you picked yourself.


Not really - the only people who get to pick the way they go out is those that kill themselves, and that method is a great example of going out by invention of humanity ... as compared to, say, dying of a disease.
DarkComedian
#8 Posted : Monday, November 20, 2006 11:01:26 AM(UTC)
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I think your on the right track Myst.  My explanation is a mere guess, however what you may consider to be a quick death could in fact be a much longer experience subconsciously.  Hence the example of passing out.  A few seconds are stretched to a much longer time frame.  So if you were take your final breath the brain begins to suffocate giving it (guessing) a total of about ten minutes of hyper activity.  This could in fact seem like days to your subconscious mind.

And Love may be seen as a neurological response in the brain, but it can equate to acts of humanity that endure for an eternity.    

And I'm happy people do not need a deity to perform humanitarian acts.  However I would be hard pressed to name an atheist charity.  But I would never assume that they do not exist.  I think the truth may be that atheists do not really organize into groups as would theists.   As much as I despise organized religion I must applaud their ability to create a strong community.

For example....

I once was a property preservation contractor.  Which meant I fixed homes after they went into foreclosure.  This job was very lucrative with earning potential of 30,000 in just one day depending on the job.  But it also every now and then meant evicting someone from their home.

On one eviction I attended, the occupants church showed up, moved the family and even paid the first months rent for them.  Quite an impressive action that made me think twice about my thoughts on church communities.  Albeit not enough for me to forfeit every Sunday Morning.
Mystique
#9 Posted : Monday, November 20, 2006 10:53:28 PM(UTC)
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Quote:
I think your on the right track Myst.  My explanation is a mere guess, however what you may consider to be a quick death could in fact be a much longer experience subconsciously.  Hence the example of passing out.  A few seconds are stretched to a much longer time frame.  So if you were take your final breath the brain begins to suffocate giving it (guessing) a total of about ten minutes of hyper activity.  This could in fact seem like days to your subconscious mind.


Not likely, and even were that so, there is no guarantee of what a person will think of at a moment like that where the cells in the brain begin dying (which the brain would not be active during this whole process, in fact neurotransmission will begin to fail within a very short period of time). Even so, the belief or lack of belief in deity is separate from this issue entirely. Submitting one's cognitive understanding of the world, and even submitting to a belief that seems to defy logic, seems an absurd to do just on the basis of a few moments of undetermined pleasure at the end of my life.

Although I do think you are wrong about neurological processes that occur during death, as the brain is very sensitive to biological changes, and also because many people die quickly, or the neurological activity in the brain may produce an effect like oxygen starving drugs (hallucinations or nightmares or other strange experiences, often resulting in confusion and fear). As the brain cells begin to shut down, moments after oxygen starvation has begun (like, no more than two minutes in a healthy brain) cells begin to die.

Aside from this, even if your point was true, although belief for many religions are based upon undetermined future fears, the atheist stance is inherently not. Indeed, many are atheists because they feel that undetermined or unvarifiable consequences at some undetermined point in time in the future isn't a valid reason for a belief in the first place. Furthermore, having a neurological reaction in your brain at the time of death doesn't bring a deity into existence, nor does it change the logical processes that people go through in examining evidence of if there is a deity or not. All atheism is is a lack of belief in a deity.

Also, on that note, I should point out that although most atheists are skeptics and do not believe in an afterlife, there are some atheists who do. Atheism is lack of belief in a deity, not a lack of belief in the spiritual. So while I'm not a spiritualist, there are plenty of atheist spiritualists out there. There's also other religious groups who are atheists.

Quote:
And Love may be seen as a neurological response in the brain, but it can equate to acts of humanity that endure for an eternity.


Not necesarily an eternity, but indeed it can cause (not necesarily equate, as love and acts are not necesarily the same thing) effects that can last the lifespans of all who are affected.

Quote:
And I'm happy people do not need a deity to perform humanitarian acts.  However I would be hard pressed to name an atheist charity.  But I would never assume that they do not exist.  I think the truth may be that atheists do not really organize into groups as would theists.   As much as I despise organized religion I must applaud their ability to create a strong community.


You may be hard-pressed to find such charities, but I can and do find them quite easily. I also know many atheists that when they don't find a charity that suits them, they find other ways to do as they need. Indeed, there is a great number of secular charities out there. Here are some that are specific to atheism:

http://www.atheistcharity.org/
http://www.sapere.net/
http://www.charitynaviga...h.summary/orgid/5631.htm
http://www.charitynaviga...h.summary/orgid/7621.htm
http://www.charitynaviga....summary/orgid/10196.htm
http://www.galha.org/ptt/index.html
http://www.humanism.org....article.asp?article=1422
http://www.positiveatheism.org/tocindia.htm
http://earthward.org/mission.shtml
http://www.humanitas.nl/ (neatherlands humanist organisation)
http://www.hivos.nl/ (another neatherlands one)
http://www.americanhumanist.org/index.html

There is something of a difference in the focuses of these charities and many christian charities that you find. Many of these charities, for example, only focus particular services to other countries, such as child welfare and other related resources. The reason is because each time a charity is developed within an organization like that, there is something of a rebellion. People won't take free daycare from an openly atheist organization, for example, in most places in the US, but they are OK with catholic ones. Now, this has more to do with social stigma than anything else. The US simply has not gotten past the secular=communism=really bad people connotations that sprung out of the anti-socialist propaganda of the 1940s and 50s. (This movement still affects us today, and is the reason why the pledge of allegiance contains the words "under god" and why money says, "in god we trust" - neither of those things existed before then and were a direct result of a church pressing for them to be incorporated into those things to exemplify the unity of the religious united states in its war against the secular communist countries).

(character limit)
Mystique
#10 Posted : Monday, November 20, 2006 10:53:36 PM(UTC)
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So, because charities that focus on those kinds of things from atheists are often small and low-scale (although they are not non-existant). There are other forms of aid that go in their place, though, like networking childcare advocacy and similar programs. Most other atheist and humanist charities (humanist is a philosophy within some atheist thought that deals with ethics) tend to focus on international ties, supporting education, foreign aid and aid in disaster relief, etc.

It is true that atheists not organizing into groups has an effect on things like charities. It means that some people, especially people like me that live in small communities (where atheism is seen in a very negative light) have to find other ways to be charitable when we are motivated to do so. This often means doing a lot of investigation into a variety of charities to see which ones are more charitable charities (I don't like it when I find out that I donate money to something only to find out that most of my money went into the pockets of those that don't need it), and we often settle for organizations that are not religiously based or we may make an agreement with a religiously based one if we know for a fact that our contribution is not going to in any way go to something it was not intended to (which is a rare find, in my experience).

I don't think religion is what creates a strong community. Indeed, there are historical accounts of societies that were not religious, or where the religion was not so dogmatic as many we're familiar with today where people were just as able to be a unified community and helpful to each other without the religious element. Atheism, contrary to the popular belief, does not mean anti-social people. Many atheist belong to all kinds of different organizations where we can interact and fill the social needs of ourselves and others. Humans usually do that naturally. Most people have social networks, in fact, outside of their religious realms. So religions themselves are not necesarily what brings people together.

Quote:
For example....

I once was a property preservation contractor.  Which meant I fixed homes after they went into foreclosure.  This job was very lucrative with earning potential of 30,000 in just one day depending on the job.  But it also every now and then meant evicting someone from their home.

On one eviction I attended, the occupants church showed up, moved the family and even paid the first months rent for them.  Quite an impressive action that made me think twice about my thoughts on church communities.  Albeit not enough for me to forfeit every Sunday Morning.


That's nice, I have a few stories like that as well. A few years ago there was an atheist named Allan Glen that was a part of the Infidelguy website community. Infidelguy (Reggie Finley) invited him onto the show to discuss his cystic fibrosis and to help raise money for him to get a surgery to save his life. Unfortunately, Alan died shortly thereafter from an infection. However, other similar stories exist elsewhere.
DarkComedian
#11 Posted : Tuesday, November 21, 2006 12:00:29 AM(UTC)
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Quote:
I don't think religion is what creates a strong community.


That couldn't be more wrong.  Just about every church is a strong community. And the only thing that brought the people together were the common belief of their version of God.  And the religion is the only reason for it.  

And although I can see your ferver for atheism, it still is an "ism."  Meaning a belief system that can and will never be proven.  
Mystique
#12 Posted : Tuesday, November 21, 2006 12:24:48 AM(UTC)
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Quote:
That couldn't be more wrong.  Just about every church is a strong community.


That doesn't mean that it is the religion that causes the community. In fact, there are such things as secular communities. What creates a community is the human need for interaction, so we group together.

Quote:
And the only thing that brought the people together were the common belief of their version of God.


If they only thing that they got from it was their belief, it is not likely that it would be reinforcing. You take the people out of the church, and nobody will go back.

Quote:
And although I can see your ferver for atheism, it still is an "ism."  Meaning a belief system that can and will never be proven.


No, atheism is a three part word a- means lack of or without; theist means one with a belief in a deity; and the -ism is the suffix to "theist" to make it "theism" the beleif in a deity. The definition of atheism is the lack of belief in deity. Regardless, it doesn't matter. I came to this discussion to present the data that atheists are not individuals that should be cast in the negative light that this thread seemed to be devoted to. There's nothing dangerous about the atheistic belief. I am atheist for lack of proof of a deity or lack of significant evidence. I do enjoy the fact that it satisfies me that I can use logic to reach my conclusion and that I use the same skepticism to reach many other conclusions in life. Should there be proof of a deity at some point in time, then perhaps I would change my mind. However, at this point, there's not evidence of such.

Atheism doesn't need proof. Just as you don't need proof to lack beleif in a fairy tale or in care bears. You simply lack beleif for lack of evidence. You wouldn't say that there was an a-carebearism that is a belief that will never be proven, would you? Theism, however is based on an assertion, which is why there is reason to ask for proof. If I were to say that a unicorn lived in my attic, anyone who wanted to take a logical stance on the matter would want proof before they started to believe me, because it is a positive assertion. A-unicornism doesn't need proof, either. This can go into lengthy discussions of what constitutes reasonable evidence, but unless you want to get into that, I can leave this part with the simple explanation above, but I want to make one more point.

One of the basic reasons behind questioning theistic thought is that extrodinary claims require extrordinary evidence to prove that they are real. When we discuss physics of hte universe, we can't just assert that there are stars and galaxies out there that are made of a variety of solid and liquid compositions. Instead, we ask for evidence, we get pictures, we find ways to observe ourselves and to test hypotheses over and over and we work towards testing to see if we can find duplicate evidence. If we read about a claim that the real George Bush was kidnapped by wood nyphs and that the man we see in the news is a cloned imposter then we would want the same. The same goes for theism and other positive assertions. This is why when we address issues in court it is "innocent until proven guilty," and why when we buy certain products at the store like foods and such they are tested by organizations and the companies have to prove that their food is safe for everyone to eat, right? I simply ask no different of the claims of the supernatural. It isn't a stance that needs proof, it is a stance that asks for proof.
Mystique
#13 Posted : Tuesday, November 21, 2006 3:04:14 AM(UTC)
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I don't know why there is such a divisive nature in this. Labels are to identify us to hopefully others who feel 'the same' so we can have a sense of camaradere.

Being a Taoist, Christian, Deist, Pagan, Atheist, Theophist, Hindu, Buddhist, Muslim, Universalist, Secular Humanist, Satanist or what have you... shouldn't be to divide 'US from THEM' because they are merely labels to identify and they do NOT define who WE are. Just as being a woman or a man, creed or color shouldn't divide us.

We all have the same genetic building blocks that are 'human'. We are all carbon based life forms, and should treat and treat others with dignity and respect. We all come from something no matter if we believe it was a fluke of evolution or through the hand of your God.

Life is precious, as I learned so very intimately this weekend. It can be taken from us in an instant. And no matter if you think the person across from you, when they pass on, is going to a "benevolent hell realm" or a Kingdom of Glories...they are still with you now.  
DarkComedian
#14 Posted : Tuesday, November 21, 2006 7:59:01 PM(UTC)
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Agreed Mocksoup.

My point was that it takes just as big if not a bigger leap of faith to say there is no God, as it does to say there is a God.  The only trump card in the theist arguement is agnosticism.  For they are the only ones who seem to be wise enough to admit there is no definitive or proven answer to the puzzle.

For me however, atheism is impossible.  What I have personally witnessed in life has proved beyond all doubt of God's existence.  But no one person's revelation's will suffice for another.  So I will leave it at that.  However I worry that atheists are traveling down an unreturnable path.  All I hope to accomplish is keep their minds open, not to convert.
Mystique
#15 Posted : Saturday, November 25, 2006 6:29:04 PM(UTC)
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Dark Comedian,

I just saw this today, and it reminded me of you ...

http://youtube.com/watch?v=7WkGgmEoLkM
http://youtube.com/watch?v=xpCCjd5rzVI

And Dr. Neil deGrasse Tyson is right ... giving up on a supernatural perspective in life does not mean that one loses out on an emotional benefit, or a feeling of enlightenment or utopia or spirituality. Indeed, it is intelligence and perspectives of science like this that fascinates me (and makes Dr. Tyson possibly one of the sexiest men on the planet).
Mystique
#16 Posted : Monday, March 05, 2007 11:09:18 AM(UTC)
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Not having any real beliefs myself (except perhaps that it is somehow better to have no beliefs), I have thought about the issue a bit. It's impossible from this side of life to know whether there are any real advantages to faith, in terms of an afterlife (and Descartes wager could be turned around - it could all be a cruel joke, not an unreasonable assumption given this existence). However, one thing which I have noticed is that those who blithely go along believing that they are saved, and will reap rewards in some afterlife tend to be happier about their existence. Like any other opiate, religion allows humans to ignore the current misery. There are other solutions - the drop out, hedonistic one comes to mind. Still, I envy those who can find peace.
Mystique
#17 Posted : Thursday, March 15, 2007 4:27:02 PM(UTC)
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an atheist is just a person who hasn't the want or the need for dogma. doesn't make them dangerous. certainly doesn't make all of them narrowed minded and incapable of trying to understand the world from both sides. not all people who need and want dogma- believe in some higher being- are open minded. hell, a lot of them are narrow minded as all fuck.

Mystique
#18 Posted : Wednesday, March 28, 2007 11:54:42 PM(UTC)
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[quote author=calandale link=1162636212/0#15 date=1173092958]Not having any real beliefs myself (except perhaps that it is somehow better to have no beliefs), I have thought about the issue a bit. It's impossible from this side of life to know whether there are any real advantages to faith, in terms of an afterlife (and Descartes wager could be turned around - it could all be a cruel joke, not an unreasonable assumption given this existence). However, one thing which I have noticed is that those who blithely go along believing that they are saved, and will reap rewards in some afterlife tend to be happier about their existence. Like any other opiate, religion allows humans to ignore the current misery. There are other solutions - the drop out, hedonistic one comes to mind. Still, I envy those who can find peace.[/quote]


Most atheists I know are just as content on average than those who believe in the supernatural.
Mystique
#19 Posted : Wednesday, April 04, 2007 11:43:05 AM(UTC)
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Smile
There are no atheists, so there is noone without religion on its own. Its just an expression for ppl who do not believe in the same God as we might believe in.
Mystique
#20 Posted : Wednesday, April 04, 2007 10:33:13 PM(UTC)
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Posts: 157
[quote author=hondachump link=1162636212/0#18 date=1175686985] Smile
There are no atheists, so there is noone without religion on its own. Its just an expression for ppl who do not believe in the same God as we might believe in.[/quote]


Atheism is, by definition, lack of belief in a god or gods - when you lack belief in any deity, you are an atheist. I lack belief in any god - therefore, I am atheist. Are you saying that I don't exist?
Mystique
#21 Posted : Tuesday, April 17, 2007 7:24:49 PM(UTC)
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Joined: 2/12/2008(UTC)
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I actually prefer agnosticism.. which, to my mind is, "Don't know, don't care."

Science doesn't, and probably won't, know everything.   Simply because we can't measure God (or gods) doesn't mean that he/she/them don't exist.

However, since I don't have faith, I don't believe either.  I simply keep my mind open to the possibility that I haven't had an experience that would lead me to belief.

It is a very comfortable fence I sit on.   ;D
Mystique
#22 Posted : Wednesday, April 18, 2007 4:44:01 AM(UTC)
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[quote author=Emmet link=1162636212/0#20 date=1176837889]I actually prefer agnosticism.. which, to my mind is, "Don't know, don't care."

Science doesn't, and probably won't, know everything.   Simply because we can't measure God (or gods) doesn't mean that he/she/them don't exist.

However, since I don't have faith, I don't believe either.  I simply keep my mind open to the possibility that I haven't had an experience that would lead me to belief.

It is a very comfortable fence I sit on.   ;D[/quote]

Actually, agnosticism is not really a fence-sitting stance, although many seem to think it is. Agnosticism is a statement of knowledge. A gnostic claims to know, an agnostic claims to lack knowledge. This makes it so that you can have what is known as an agnostic atheist, which by your description, is what you would be. This is because atheism simply means lack of belief. If you claim to lack both knowledge and belief, then you are an agnostic atheist. This is technically the most accurate title for me as well, since my atheism is technically a default stance. Lack of evidence, for me, has led to lack of belief.
Mystique
#23 Posted : Friday, May 18, 2007 6:49:20 AM(UTC)
Rank: RLC Regular

Joined: 2/12/2008(UTC)
Posts: 157
DarkComedian, first let me compliment you on a well written, and insightful post.

However, when you get to the nuts and bolts of your post, what you are left with is simply a slight variation on Pascal's Wager.

Pascal's Wager, for those of you who are not familar with it, is this:

Either God exists, or He does not exist.

If God exists, and you believe in Him, you go to heaven. Infinite reward.
If God exists, and you do not believe in Him, you go to hell. Inifinte punishment.
If God does not exist, and you believe in Him, you've lost nothing. No reward.
If God does not exist, and you don't believe in Him, you've lost nothing. No punishment.

Therefore, the only logical conclusion is you should believe in God. Because if you do, and you are right, you go to heaven. And, if you're wrong, nothing bad happens.

If you don't believe in God, and God does not exist, then nothing bad happens, but if you're wrong, you will spend an eternity in Hell! Not a wise choice!

Now, if we re-read your post with the above in mind, this is essentially what you are saying, except that you put "eternal life" in the place of Heaven.

If you don't believe, you may jepordize your eternal life in some undefined way. If you do believe, then you insure happiness in eternal life, or at least, make it more pleasureable in some way.

There are a number of problems with Pascal's Wager, and these same problems apply to your conclusions. First, belief in God is not necessarily harmless, as Pascal would have us believe. (Just ask the family members of those who died on 9/11 if certain beliefs in Allah are harmless.) Secondly, one cannot "choose" to believe or disbelieve, as Pascal's wager would imply that we can.

I can't, for example, simply decide that today, I will believe that UFOs abducted the President. Likewise, I cannot simply force myself to stop believing that the world is round. I just can't make myself believe something unless there is some reason to believe it, nor can I ignore the reasons I have for a belief to make myself stop believing in it. In this case, I would need proof, and some pretty substantial proof at that, before I could believe the President was abducted, or that the world is in reality, flat. It has nothing to do with whether or not I WANT to believe or disbelieve. Desire does not play a part in it, and desire plays a crutial part in Pascal's Wager. Doesn't work that way for most people.




Mystique
#24 Posted : Friday, May 18, 2007 3:22:44 PM(UTC)
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Posts: 157
Some comments on religion and charity.


Quote:
His initial research for Who Really Cares revealed that religion played a far more significant role in giving than he had previously believed. In 2000, religious people gave about three and a half times as much as secular people � $2,210 versus $642. And even when religious giving is excluded from the numbers, Mr. Brooks found, religious people still give $88 more per year to nonreligious charities.

He writes that religious people are more likely than the nonreligious to volunteer for secular charitable activities, give blood, and return money when they are accidentally given too much change.

"There is not one measurably significant way I have ever found in which religious people are not more charitable than nonreligious people," Mr. Brooks says. "The fact is, if it weren't for religious people in your community, the PTA would shut down."

Byron R. Johnson, a sociology professor and co-director of the Institute for Studies of Religion at Baylor University, says he recently gathered data that show similar results � such as high levels of civic engagement among religious people � while assembling a report on faith in America that was released in September.


"It was not surprising to me that the lil ol' farmer in South Dakota outgave people in San Francisco," Mr. Johnson says. "But I think to the everyday citizen, this might strike them as counterintuitive."

The first draft of the book focused mostly on religion. Lara Heimert, Mr. Brooks's editor at Basic Books, told him there was "an elephant in the room" � his failure to grapple with the connections between politics and giving.

Mr. Brooks agreed that he needed to tackle politics. He writes that households headed by a conservative give roughly 30 percent more to charity each year than households headed by a liberal, despite the fact that the liberal families on average earn slightly more.

The book includes a "charity map" of the United States that closely resembles the now-famous electoral map showing blue and red states. Of the 25 states that donated a portion of household income above the national average in 2001, Mr. Brooks writes, 24 gave a majority of votes to President Bush three years later.

Most of the difference in giving among conservatives and liberals gets back to religion. Religious liberals give nearly as much as religious conservatives, Mr. Brooks found. And secular conservatives are even less generous than secular liberals.

At the outset of his research, Mr. Brooks had assumed that those who favor a large role for government would be most likely to give to charity. But in fact, the opposite is true.

Several times throughout the book, Mr. Brooks quotes Mr. Nader, the political activist, who said during his 2000 presidential campaign: "A society that has more justice is a society that needs less charity."

Mr. Brooks calls it a "bitter irony" that those favoring income redistribution are not doing much redistributing from their own bank accounts � and he blames liberal leaders like Mr. Nader for letting liberals off the hook.

"In essence, for many Americans, political opinions are a substitute for personal checks," Mr. Brooks writes.

http://www.philanthropy....les/v19/i04/04001101.htm

Mystique
#25 Posted : Sunday, May 20, 2007 5:51:09 PM(UTC)
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Joined: 2/12/2008(UTC)
Posts: 157
According to an article in the Boston Globe:

[hr]

"Who Really Cares" is creating a stir in philanthropy circles -- and garnering acclaim from conservative pundits like ABC News's John Stossel and the radio host Michael Medved -- but is it to be trusted? At the AEI forum, Alan Abramson, director of the philanthropy program of the Aspen Institute, said that one should treat Brooks's sweeping conclusions with caution, given the "softness of the data" on charity in general. (He noted that Brooks himself concedes that we don't even know with certainty whether 50 percent or 80 percent of adult Americans donate to charity.)

Other scholars, like Paul Schervish, a sociologist and head of the Center on Wealth and Philanthropy at Boston College, express doubts about the claims, though he found them hard to check on short notice. "One thing he does do," Schervish says in an interview, "is to go to different data sets depending on what he wants to be proving." Among other sources, Brooks uses IRS data, the University of Michigan's General Social Survey, and surveys conducted by the Center on Philanthropy at Indiana University."

[hr]

It seems that Mr. Brook's data is soft. There is a diffence, and very likely a substantial difference at that, betwen what people SAY they give to charity, and what people ACTUALLY DO give to charity. Particularly, when they're saying it on an IRS form, and the more they give, the less their taxes will be.

So, from the data given, I could just as easily conclude that, not only do religious people give about the same as non-religious people, but religious people are more likely to lie about what they give. So, religious people are more likely to cheat on their taxes, and thus, make the non-religious (in other words, the honest) people pay proportionaly more for the expenses incurred in running our government.

Now, that conclusion above is not warrented. That conclusion is merely the conclusion of someone bending the facts to suit their own political agenda. It has nothing to do with truth, it has only to do with someone wanting to way "see, I told you so!"

Likewise, Mr. Brook's conclusions are of the very same nature.

Neither my conclusion above (which by the way, is not really the way I think -- I just put it there for illustration), nor Mr. Brook's have anything to do with reality.

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